I would definitely bet it’s made up and poorly designed.

I wish that weren’t the case because having actual data would be nice, but these are almost always funded with some sort of intentional slant, for example nic vape safety where they clearly don’t use the product sanely and then make wild claims about how there’s lead in the vapes!

Homie you’re fucking running the shit completely dry for longer then any humans could possible actually hit the vape, no shit it’s producing carcinogens.

Go burn a bunch of paper and directly inhale the smoke and tell me paper is dangerous.